CELPIP reading: tips for each part and a study plan
The CELPIP Reading Test has four parts and Paragon, the test owner, gives its time as 43-56 minutes. Its advice is to skim for the main idea, scan for key words, expect paraphrase, answer every question and watch the clock. Below are Paragon's tips, a timing guide for each part, our own tips and a one-week and a four-week study plan.
Reading can look easy, because the passages are everyday English. But each part has its own text type, its own question style and its own clock, and that is where time goes. This page puts Paragon's own advice next to the format facts that explain it, then adds tips and plans of our own. It is study help, not immigration advice, and Paragon's pages decide what the test is.
What the Reading Test asks of you
Four parts, one clock for each, and a handful of skills that Paragon names.
The Reading Test comes second in the CELPIP General test, after Listening. Paragon's format page gives its time, and the Reading Pro study pack says something different. We show both.
| Where | What it says |
|---|---|
| Paragon's test format page | Time allotted: 43-56 minutes |
| Paragon's Reading Pro study pack | The Reading Test takes about 55-60 minutes to complete. |
| Paragon's Reading Pro study pack | There are 38 scored questions on the Reading Test. |
Paragon's study pack lists the skills that the questions call for. These five matter most for speed:
| Skill | What Paragon says |
|---|---|
| Skimming and scanning | Skimming is looking over part or all of a text to get a sense of its main features, such as its topic and the way it is formatted and organized. Scanning is looking quickly through a reading passage to find a specific piece of information that you are looking for. |
| Paraphrase | Paraphrase is expressing the same idea in different words. |
| Key words in questions | A keyword is a word or short phrase in a question that can help you to quickly identify the part of the reading where you can find the answer. |
| Tone | The tone of a text is the attitude or emotional feeling the writer communicates. |
| Meaning from context | If you see a new word on the test, you won't be able to look it up, so the ability to figure out what it might mean by considering the surrounding text is a useful skill. |
Paragon's own reading tips
From the Tips & Resources page on celpip.ca.
Paragon lists nine reading tips on its Tips & Resources page. Here they are, each with the line Paragon gives to explain it.
| Tip | Paragon says |
|---|---|
| Read in English. | On a regular basis, try to read as much as possible in English. |
| Extract information. | Do not try to memorize information! The CELPIP Test is not a memory test. |
| Use different reading strategies. | You don't have to read every single word in the article to successfully answer the questions; instead, use reading strategies, such as skimming and scanning, as you move through each section of the Reading Test. |
| Don't stress the vocabulary. | It's all right if you can't understand every word in a text, as you don't need to understand everything to be able to get the main ideas and answer the questions. |
| Anticipate the correct answer. | After reading a question, you may find it useful to think of the correct answer before reading all the answers to that question. |
| Provide answers according to the passages. | on the CELPIP Test you can always find all the answers in the passage. |
| When all else fails, make a guess! | Answer all of the Reading Test questions. There is no penalty for incorrect responses on the CELPIP Reading Test. |
| Manage your time. | Remember not to spend all your time reading the passage because you also need time to read and understand the questions and answer choices. |
| Check your answers. | Before moving on to the next question on the Reading Test, make sure that you have clicked on your answer choice. |
"You will not need to use the information from one section later in another section of the test."
Part by part: what to do with your minutes
Paragon's suggested steps, with the time it gives each step.
The Reading Pro study pack gives a suggested set of steps for every part, with a time against each step. The times are approximate. They add up to the time for the part, so treat them as checkpoints for your own timed practice.
| Part | The text and its tone | Suggested steps and time |
|---|---|---|
| Part 1: Reading Correspondence | An email about an everyday social or work situation. Tone: conversational, social, friendly, familiar. | Preview for 30 seconds (writer, purpose). Read question set 1 and find key words for 1.5 minutes. Answer set 1 in 4 minutes. Read and answer set 2 in 4.5 minutes. Review for 30 seconds. |
| Part 2: Reading to Apply a Diagram | A diagram such as a schedule, brochure or flyer, then a short email about it. Tone: informative, helpful, not personal. | Preview the diagram for 30 seconds, then the message for 30 seconds. Answer set 1 in 5 minutes. Answer set 2 in 2.5 minutes. Review for 30 seconds. |
| Part 3: Reading for Information | A four-paragraph informational text. Tone: formal, educational, descriptive; factual and objective, not an opinion piece. | Preview for 1 minute (topic, main idea of each paragraph). Read and answer in 8.5 minutes. Review for 30 seconds. Choose E if the information is not stated in the reading. |
| Part 4: Reading for Viewpoints | An article with two or more opinions about a community issue, then a reader's comment. Tone: formal, complex, similar to a news article. | Read question set 1 for 1 minute. Preview the text for 3 minutes (who, what they believe, why). Answer set 1 in 4.5 minutes. Read the comment and answer set 2 in 4 minutes. Review for 30 seconds. |
Two things to take from this. The first is that previewing is built into every plan. In Part 1 the preview is 30 seconds, and in Part 4 it is 3 minutes plus a minute on the questions. Skipping it feels faster and is slower. The second is that the review is only 30 seconds. It is for making sure every question has an answer, not for rethinking all of them.
The rules that shape your approach
Six facts about the screen and the clock.
- In each Reading part, you can change your answers as many times as you like until your time is up.
- When your time is up, the test will automatically move forward to the next part. You can't go back to a previous part.
- You will receive paper and a pen at the test centre to take notes. You will not be able to make notes, highlight, etc. on the computer screen.
- Points are not deducted for incorrect answers.
- For each question, choose the best answer from four options.
- The reading passages and questions increase in difficulty from Parts 1 - 4.
Our reading of these facts: you can answer fast and come back to a hard question while the clock runs, but only inside the same part. Nothing from one part is needed in the next, because the test moves on by itself and Paragon says you will not need to use the information from one section later in another section of the test. And because the passages get harder through Parts 1 to 4, the early parts are where you can bank time.
Our tips, tied to those facts
Ten habits to build in practice.
- Preview before you read. In the first 30 seconds of a part, find out who wrote the text, who it is for and what it is about. Say it to yourself in one line. It is a small habit that pays off in every part.
- After your preview, read the questions before you read closely. The questions tell you which key words to scan for. This is the order in Paragon's own tips: skim for the main idea, then read the questions and find key words.
- Match ideas, not words. If a choice repeats the words of the text exactly, be suspicious. The test writes the right answer as a paraphrase, so train yourself to restate the line in your head.
- Use the pen and paper for structure, not for copying. In Parts 3 and 4, write three or four words next to each paragraph or speaker. You cannot highlight on screen, so your notes are your highlighter.
- Set checkpoints. Part 1 gives about 11 minutes, Part 2 about 9, Part 3 about 10 and Part 4 about 13. Decide where you should be at the halfway point of each part, and move on if you are behind.
- In Part 2, treat the diagram as the main text. The short email is about the diagram, so check each blank against the diagram, not against what you remember of the email.
- In Part 3, find the paragraph first and the line second. When a statement matches nothing, choose E. Do not talk yourself into a paragraph.
- In Part 4, make a who, what and why list for each opinion before you answer anything. Inference questions are easy once the list exists.
- Answer every question before time ends. There is no penalty for a wrong answer, so a guess beats a blank. Do your guessing in the final 30 seconds, not in the first minute of a hard question.
- Practise inside the real conditions: a screen, a pen, a timer and no dictionary. The test is computer based, so reading a printed passage with a highlighter is not the same skill.
Study plans you can copy
Our own one-week and four-week plans. Adjust them to your test date.
"When it comes to preparing for CELPIP, the best advice we can offer to you is to take your time."
If you have more than a week, use the four-week plan. If you have only a week, the one-week plan covers the essentials. In both, the free practice tests are the main material. Our CELPIP reading practice test page shows how to reach them.
One week
| Day | What to do | Time |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Learn the four parts and the three question types. Do Part 1 of a free practice test untimed, then mark each wrong answer by type. | 45 minutes |
| 2 | Parts 1 and 2 on the clock. Review every wrong answer and write the paraphrase that made the right answer right. | 45 minutes |
| 3 | Part 3 on the clock. Practise the paragraph-topic notes. Redo any statement you got wrong. | 40 minutes |
| 4 | Part 4 on the clock. Build the who, what and why list before you answer. | 40 minutes |
| 5 | All four parts back to back, with a timer. Note which part ran over. | 55 minutes |
| 6 | Fix the weakest type. Read one English news article and write one line for each paragraph. | 40 minutes |
| 7 | Rest. Skim your error log once. Check your ID and your arrival time. | 20 minutes |
Four weeks
| Week | Focus | Sessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Format and baseline. Read the part guides above. Sit one full practice reading section and record a score and a time per part. | 4 sessions of 40 minutes (allow about an hour for the session where you sit the full section), plus 10 minutes of English reading each day |
| 2 | Parts 1 and 2. Preview habit, key words, paraphrase. One timed set of each part, then error review. | 4 sessions of 40 minutes, plus daily reading |
| 3 | Parts 3 and 4. Paragraph topics, E answers, opinion lists. One timed set of each, then error review. | 4 sessions of 45 minutes, plus daily reading |
| 4 | Full sections on the clock. Two full reading sections, a day apart. Redo the wrong answers and update the error log. Light review in the last two days. | 3 sessions of 60 minutes, then rest |
The error log from our practice test page is the tool that makes both plans work: date, part, minutes used, questions right and the types you missed. After a week, the pattern in the log tells you where to spend the next session.
Paragon also offers a daily-routine idea in its reading tips blog: “As we've outlined in our previous blog, creating a daily study routine is your best path to ensuring your success.” Even ten minutes of English reading a day fits that. Choose articles on everyday subjects, such as local news, notices, product pages and community posts.
Free reading practice and the study pack
Where Paragon puts it, and what a PDF does and does not give you.
The Reading Pro study pack is a PDF on celpip.ca that covers the format, the scoring, the question types and the useful skills. It is a guide. It says where the practice material is:
"Two free CELPIP practice tests are available on our website here."
It also suggests ways to use a practice test beyond just scoring it: untimed practice, identifying question types, taking notes, learning new vocabulary, summarizing and paraphrasing, and reading aloud. Paragon says you will not be asked to read aloud in any CELPIP Reading or Speaking question, but that the practice can help you identify sentence structures, remember vocabulary and improve your intonation and pronunciation. Our CELPIP reading samples page works two examples through step by step.
Common questions
Paragon's own tips are to read in English, extract information rather than memorise it, skim and scan, not stress about vocabulary, anticipate the answer, answer from the passage, guess when you must, manage your time and check your answers. Our tips are in the numbered list above.
Paragon's format page says: “Time allotted: 43-56 minutes”. Its Reading Pro study pack says the test takes about 55-60 minutes. The four parts are timed at about 11, 9, 10 and 13 minutes.
There are no tricks, only habits. Preview the text, find the key words in each question, expect paraphrase, keep notes on paper, answer every question and keep to the time for each part. Paragon says the test “is not a memory test”.
Yes, inside a part. Paragon says: “In each Reading part, you can change your answers as many times as you like until your time is up.” Once the time is up, the test moves on and you cannot go back to an earlier part.
Paragon says two free practice tests are available on its website. It also runs a free online sample test. Our reading practice page explains how to reach them.
Paragon publishes a Reading Pro study pack as a PDF, with timing, scoring and question types. It is not a test paper. It points you to the two free practice tests on the website.
That depends on what you are applying for. Paragon says: “Each component of the test is given a CELPIP Level and there is no pass or fail.” Check the requirement of the institution or programme, then use our CELPIP reading score chart to see which raw scores sit at which level.
Paragon says there are 38 scored questions. The parts have 11, 8, 9 and 10 questions. There may also be an unscored part, which you cannot spot, so do your best on every part.