CELPIP listening: the six parts, the scoring and how to prepare
The CELPIP Listening test has six parts and 38 scored questions, and every clip plays once. Paragon says to take notes, keep listening when you miss a word and answer every question, because wrong answers do not cost points. This page covers the parts, the scoring and our study plans.
This is an independent guide, not immigration advice. Paragon's own pages decide the rules, and we quote them so you can check each one.
How the Listening test is built
Six parts, 38 questions, one play of each clip.
Listening is the first part of the CELPIP Test. Paragon, the company that runs CELPIP, lists six parts. The study pack it gives away for free adds the detail on speakers, clip length and how questions are answered. The table puts the two together.
| Part | What you hear or watch | Questions | How you answer |
|---|---|---|---|
| Part 1: Listening to Problem Solving | A conversation with 2 speakers (one man, one woman), broken into 3 sections of audio | 8 | 2-3 questions after each section, 30 seconds to hear and answer each question |
| Part 2: Listening to a Daily Life Conversation | One audio clip of about 1.5–2 minutes | 5 | 30 seconds to hear and answer each question |
| Part 3: Listening for Information | One audio clip of about 2–2.5 minutes | 6 | 30 seconds to hear and answer each question |
| Part 4: Listening to a News Item | One speaker, one audio clip of about 1.5 minutes | 5 | All questions appear on the same screen |
| Part 5: Listening to a Discussion | A video clip of about 1.5–2 minutes with 3 speakers | 8 | All questions appear on the same screen |
| Part 6: Listening to Viewpoints | One speaker, one audio clip of about 3 minutes | 6 | All questions appear on the same screen |
That is 38 questions in total, and Paragon says there are 38 scored questions on the Listening Test. Paragon's pages do not agree on the length of the component. Its format page says 46-55 minutes, and its Listening Pro study pack says about 47-55 minutes. Plan for the longer end of both.
Parts 1 to 3 and Parts 4 to 6 work differently
| Item | Parts 1 to 3 | Parts 4 to 6 |
|---|---|---|
| What you see | Hear the questions, read the 4 answer choices | Read the questions and the 4 answer choices |
| Question order | Questions appear one by one and must be answered in the order presented | All questions appear on the same screen and can be answered in any order |
| Time | 30 seconds to hear and answer each question | A set amount of time to answer all questions on screen |
This changes how you spend your time. Our reading: in Parts 1 to 3 the clock decides for you, so a slow answer cannot steal time from the next question. In Parts 4 to 6 you share one block of time across all the questions on the screen, so pace is yours to manage.
What the audio and the test room are like
Canadian voices, no pause button, a shared room.
Paragon is plain about the audio. Read these before you practise, because they decide how you should practise.
- All speakers use English as a native language and have Canadian accents.
- For all conversations with two speakers, one is female and one is male.
- All audio clips are played one time only.
- Audio clips begin automatically and can’t be paused.
- The audio passages and questions increase in difficulty from Parts 1 – 6.
Paragon's guidebook describes the accent more broadly, as a “Single North American Accent”, while the study pack says Canadian accents. In the room itself, Paragon says you may hear other people while you work.
"A headset and microphone for the Listening and Speaking components of the test are provided by the test centre."
"Yes, test takers will be required to read answer choices in the Listening component and questions in the Speaking component."
Notes are allowed on paper. Paragon says: “You will receive paper and a pen at the test centre. Ask for more paper if you need it!” It also says your notes “will have no impact on your score. Nobody will look at them.” So write for yourself, not for anyone to read.
How the Listening test is scored
One point per correct answer, nothing taken off for a wrong one.
- There are 38 scored questions on the Listening Test.
- Each correct answer receives 1 point.
- Points are not deducted for incorrect answers. Always answer every question!
- The Listening Test is computer-scored.
- There may be one unscored part. If so, you will not know which part is unscored. Do your best on every part.
Paragon turns your raw score into a CELPIP level with an approximate chart. Here it is, as Paragon prints it.
| CELPIP level | Listening score out of 38 |
|---|---|
| 10-12 | 35-38 |
| 9 | 33-35 |
| 8 | 30-33 |
| 7 | 27-31 |
| 6 | 22-28 |
| 5 | 17-23 |
| 4 | 11-18 |
| 3 | 7-12 |
| M | 0-7 |
"DISCLAIMER: This example chart shows how scores in the Listening Test approximately correspond to CELPIP Levels. Since questions may have different levels of difficulty and may therefore be equated differently, the raw score required for a certain level may vary slightly from one test to another."
Our reading: the ranges overlap (level 8 is 30-33 and level 7 is 27-31) because the same raw score can mean different levels on different test forms. Use the chart to see roughly where a practice score sits, not to promise yourself a level. For a plain table of levels and CLB see our CELPIP listening score chart.
Paragon's own Listening tips
Seven short tips from the test owner, in its words.
Paragon publishes seven tips for the Listening test on its Tips and Resources page. We quote each one so you can see exactly what the test owner says, then add our reading in the next section.
| Paragon's tip | In Paragon's words |
|---|---|
| Pay close attention to the recordings. | Each audio file can be heard only once, so you will need to listen very carefully to the recordings. |
| Take notes. | Making notes of key points while you listen to the recordings will help you remember information that may be useful. |
| Relax and listen. | You can still understand many main points even if you cannot understand every word. |
| Move on if you can’t answer a question. | In other test parts, however, you have a set amount of time to answer several questions, so you need to manage your time more carefully. In these sections, if you can’t answer a question, move on. |
| When all else fails, make a guess! | There is no penalty for incorrect responses on the multiple-choice questions of the CELPIP Test. |
| Manage your time. | Each part of the CELPIP Test has a timer in the corner of your screen, so watch the clock! |
| Check your answers. | Before moving on to the next question or section on the Listening Test, make sure that you have clicked on your answer choice. |
Our reading: these are the parts where all the questions on the screen share one block of time, which is Parts 4 to 6. In Parts 1 to 3 you are moved on after 30 seconds, so there is nothing to skip.
Note-taking, from the study pack and a Paragon blog
- Taking notes is beneficial no matter what your English level is.
- Organize your notes in a sequence. The questions will come in roughly the same order as the answers appeared in the audio.
- Use point form and abbreviations.
- Note key words and phrases, such as names, dates, and events, rather than entire portions of the listening components.
- Make a note of the facial expressions and body language of the speakers: these can give you valuable clues and insights into the meaning of the passage.
- Practice note-taking before the test so you know which strategies work for you. Use a pen and paper. (Typing on a keyboard or screen is not the same experience!)
The three kinds of question
Paragon names them. Learn to spot them while you listen.
Paragon's study pack says the Listening test has three kinds of question. Knowing which one you are facing tells you what to listen for.
| Kind | What Paragon says it asks | Example stem from the pack |
|---|---|---|
| General meaning | a “big picture” question that asks you to put together ideas from a larger section of the conversation | The two speakers are talking about _____. |
| Specific information | a “close up” question that asks for one piece of information, such as a date, name, place, or fact | The woman’s job is _____. |
| Inference | a question that asks you to use information from the audio clip to draw a conclusion about something that was not stated directly | Ms. Wilson will probably _____ tonight. |
"You should never expect the correct answer choice, or any answer choice, to be stated in the exact same words that were said in the audio clip."
Paragon adds that inference questions often use words like “probably” and “most likely”, and that feelings are often shown by tone of voice and not stated. So listen to how something is said as well as what is said.
Part by part: what Paragon says to do
The study pack gives key strategies for each group of parts.
| Parts | Paragon's strategy, in its words |
|---|---|
| Parts 1 to 3 | Set up your notes before the audio starts. Read the introductory statement for context clues. Use voice clues to determine the speakers’ attitudes and opinions. |
| Part 4: news item | Listen for details about who, what, when, where, and why. Take note of people’s last names. In news stories, a person is introduced by their full name and then referred to by their last name. |
| Part 5: discussion | Set up your notes for 3 speakers before the audio starts. Label them according to the speakers’ positions on screen as they are introduced. You will not be tested on visual details unrelated to the conversation. |
| Part 6: viewpoints | Identify who is mentioned, what their opinions are, and why. Use paraphrase skills to keep notes brief. Pay careful attention to the time, and answer every question. Guess if you have to! |
Paragon also says Part 6 is “formal, not improvised (prepared in advance)” and that the speaker “will use low-frequency and specialized language”. Part 1 is described as “conversational, relatively informal, polite”. Expect Part 6 to feel the hardest, because the pack says the clips and questions get harder from Part 1 to Part 6.
Our tips, tied to those facts
Ten habits that follow from how the test is built.
Each tip below starts from a fact Paragon states above. This is our own advice, not Paragon's.
- Practise with one play only. Every clip plays once and cannot be paused, so replaying during practice trains you to lean on a second chance that the test does not give. Listen once, answer, and only then replay to see what you missed.
- Build your note system before test day. Pick a handful of symbols and use them every time: an arrow for a result, a plus and a minus for pros and cons, a question mark for an unclear point. Write names, numbers, times and reasons. Skip full sentences.
- Use the context line. Paragon's study pack tells you to read the introductory statement for context clues in every part except the video discussion. Read it before the clip starts and guess who is speaking, what the problem might be and which details to track.
- In the first part, hunt for the problem, the options and the choice. Paragon's strategy for the first three parts asks what the problem is, what solutions are offered and which one is chosen. Write those three things down every time.
- Practise Part 5 with video. Watch a short three-person discussion online, label each person by where they sit on screen, and note who agrees with whom. Ignore the furniture.
- Train for paraphrase. After every practice clip, say three of the speaker's sentences in different words. The right answer on test day will rarely repeat what was said word for word.
- Listen for feeling. For inference questions, write a one-word mood next to each speaker (annoyed, relieved, unsure). Tone is evidence.
- Never leave a blank. A wrong answer costs nothing and a blank scores nothing. If you are stuck, eliminate the options you know are wrong and pick from what is left.
- Check that your click registered. In the parts where you cannot go back, a missed click loses the point. Look at the screen before you move on.
- Practise with Canadian voices and with background noise. Paragon's study pack says the speakers have Canadian accents, so Canadian radio, news and podcasts are good practice. Sometimes practise with a little noise in the room, because you may hear other people typing and speaking.
Study plans: one week and four weeks
Pick the one that fits the time you have.
Both plans assume you can use the free practice material described on our CELPIP practice test page and the free mini set on our CELPIP listening practice test page. They are our plans, not Paragon's.
One week, a little every day
About 40 minutes a day, except Day 6, which needs about an hour and a half for a full timed test and marking.
| Day | Do this |
|---|---|
| Day 1 | Take one full Listening part from a free practice test with one play only. Score it and write down which kind of question you missed most. |
| Day 2 | Redo the same part untimed, with replays. For each wrong answer, find the exact words in the transcript that give the answer. |
| Day 3 | Practise Parts 1 to 3: one clip, notes, then answer. Then compare your notes with the transcript and shorten them. |
| Day 4 | Practise Parts 4 to 6: news item and speech. Focus on last names, reasons and opinions. |
| Day 5 | Part 5 with video: three speakers, label by position, note agreement and disagreement. |
| Day 6 | A full timed Listening test from a paid or free set. Mark it and tally your errors by question kind. |
| Day 7 | Light day. Re-read your notes system, review your ten worst errors and sleep early. |
Four weeks, five days a week
About 30 to 45 minutes a session, except the full tests in Week 4, which need about an hour and a half each.
| Week | Focus | Daily work |
|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | Know the test | Read the free Listening Pro study pack, or watch the 2-hour Listening Pro session in two or three sittings. Take one untimed part each day and label every question by kind. |
| Week 2 | Notes and paraphrase | One clip a day with notes, then rewrite three sentences from the transcript in your own words. Start a vocabulary list from transcripts. |
| Week 3 | Speed and one-play practice | Single-play clips only. Add one timed part to every session. Track your score by part, not just in total. |
| Week 4 | Full tests and rest | Two full Listening tests under test conditions. Fix the two weakest question kinds. Stop new material two days before the test. |
Free Listening help from Paragon
A live webinar, a study pack and practice tests.
"CELPIP Listening Pro will give you in-depth preparation for the Listening component of the CELPIP Test"
Paragon says the webinar has “a walk through the format of the Listening Test, sample questions with instructor-guided practice for each of the six Listening sections, time management suggestions, test day strategies, and ways to build your listening skills.” All Paragon webinars are free to join, last 2 hours, and are in English. Paragon says it repeats them monthly and posts a recording of each on YouTube. Everyone who attends a Pro session receives a free study pack.
The study pack lists ways to get more from practice tests: untimed practice, naming each question's kind, trying different note-taking styles and learning vocabulary from transcripts. We use the same ideas in the plans above. For practice material, start with our CELPIP listening practice test page.
Five common Listening mistakes
Habits that cost points for no good reason.
- Chasing a missed word. While you worry about one phrase you can lose the next three sentences. Paragon says to keep listening.
- Writing full sentences in your notes. You fall behind and then you hear nothing. Use point form.
- Answering from general knowledge. The speaker's facts decide the answer, even if you know something different about the topic.
- Practising only with slow, clear audio. Practise with everyday native-speaker audio, not only slowed or simplified clips.
- Replaying clips until it feels easy. Easy with replays is not easy with one play. Test yourself with one play, then study with replays.
Common questions
There are six: Part 1: Listening to Problem Solving, Part 2: Listening to a Daily Life Conversation, Part 3: Listening for Information, Part 4: Listening to a News Item, Part 5: Listening to a Discussion and Part 6: Listening to Viewpoints. Paragon lists 8, 5, 6, 5, 8 and 6 questions for them.
Paragon's format page says the time allotted is 46-55 minutes. Its Listening Pro study pack says the test takes about 47-55 minutes. Plan for the longer figure.
No. Paragon says: “All audio clips are played one time only.” and “Audio clips begin automatically and can’t be paused.” Practise the same way.
No. Paragon says: “Points are not deducted for incorrect answers. Always answer every question!” Blank answers are scored as incorrect.
Paragon's approximate chart puts level 9 at 33-35 out of 38. Paragon warns that the raw score needed for a level may vary slightly from one test to another, so treat it as a guide.
Paragon recommends practice tests and its free Listening Pro webinar. Its study pack suggests untimed practice, labelling each question's kind, trying different note-taking methods and learning words from transcripts. Our listening practice set follows those ideas.
Paragon's free online sample test shows the correct answers for the Listening and Reading components. Its Listening Pro pack also says two free practice tests are on its website.